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1.
Autops. Case Rep ; 11: e2021293, 2021. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1285399

ABSTRACT

Epignathus, is a rare oropharyngeal teratoma arising from the head and neck region. Sporadic cases have been described with associated intracerebral teratoma. Even more infrequent and extraordinary is the circumstance of a teratoma with oropharynx destruction. We describe the case of a fetus with pharyngeal mass that completely destroyed the oral cavity. The histological examination revealed an immature teratoma (G3); only one other G3 case has been described.


Subject(s)
Humans , Pregnancy , Teratoma , Mouth Neoplasms/pathology , Oropharynx/abnormalities , Autopsy , Fetal Diseases
2.
Autops. Case Rep ; 9(2): e2019089, Abr.-Jun. 2019. ilus, tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1015106

ABSTRACT

Liver metastases are commonly found in advanced cancer patients; however, acute liver failure secondary to diffuse liver infiltration is rare. Small cell lung carcinoma accounts for 15% of lung carcinomas. We describe the ninth case of small cell lung carcinoma massively metastatic to the liver, reported in the scientific literature, with sudden clinical onset and death after a few days. An autopsy was performed to understand the cause of death.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Aged , Small Cell Lung Carcinoma/pathology , Lung Neoplasms/pathology , Autopsy , Liver Failure, Acute/pathology , Hepatomegaly , Neoplasm Metastasis
3.
Autops. Case Rep ; 8(2): e2018021, Apr.-May 2018. ilus
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-905521

ABSTRACT

Fungal endocarditis has become an important infection associated with medical progress and the modern lifestyle. In particular, Candida spp. is a rare but important cause of infective endocarditis. We report the case of a 28-year-old woman­quadriplegic and bedridden from birth­who died after repeated episodes of pneumonia treated with different regimens of intravenous antibiotics. A medico legal autopsy was performed, which diagnosed severe Candida native valve infective endocarditis (CIE). This case report illustrates the prolonged use of antibiotic treatment as a possible risk factor for the development of CIE. We also considered how the bedridden condition and the presence of a central venous catheter may be additional risk factors for the development of this entity. Finally, we examined the absence of peripheral embolization in the setting of endocarditis of the right side of the heart.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Adult , Anti-Bacterial Agents/adverse effects , Candidiasis/pathology , Endocarditis/etiology , Autopsy , Candidiasis/complications , Fatal Outcome , Quadriplegia/complications , Tricuspid Valve/pathology
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